(13 Nov 2024)
The latest available case-by-case records from the Department of Justice showed that federal
prosecution of white-collar crime remained little changed. During fiscal year 2024 (October
2023-September 2024) a total of 4,332 persons were prosecuted, little different from the 4,196
prosecutions that were filed during fiscal year 2023. White-collar crimes cover all kinds of fraud
offenses including consumer and health care fraud to banking, commodities frauds, anti-trust
violations and identity theft.
Filings reported for FY 2024, however, amounted to less than half the level of annual white-collar
crime prosecutions during the early years of the Obama administration. Prosecutions peaked at over
10,000 in FY 2011, before decreasing nearly every year until FY 2021. Numbers have remained at roughly
this low level over the last five years.
With fewer cases, the number of convictions for white-collar offenses has also dropped. There were
8,567 convictions for white-collar crimes in FY 2011. There were only half as many (4,292) convictions
in FY 2024.
More information on factors behind these trends can be found in TRAC’s
January 2023 report. Detailed statistics on other types of federal criminal prosecutions by investigatory agency, lead
charge, location, and more are available at a per report charge using TRAC’s
interpreter tool, or by
TRACFED subscription.
Other highlights from data updated through September 2024 in TRAC's Quick Facts tools show
that:
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Of the 2,106 white-collar defendant referrals disposed of by U.S. Attorneys in September
2024, 559 or 27% were convicted in U.S. district court, 1,461 were closed
without prosecution, and 86 were not convicted after prosecution.
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In September 2024 U.S. Attorneys reported more individuals convicted of white-collar offenses
relative to population size in the District of Columbia District Court than in any other
federal district
For more information on federal prosecutions, see TRAC's Quick Facts tools for
weapons,
drugs, and
white collar crimes.
TRAC is a self-supporting, nonpartisan, and independent research organization specializing in
data collection and analysis on federal enforcement, staffing, and spending. We produce multiple
reports every month on critical issues, and we also provide comprehensive data analysis tools.
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