TITLE 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
PART I - CRIMES
CHAPTER 93 - PUBLIC OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
HEAD
Sec. 1920. False statement or fraud to obtain Federal employees'
compensation
STATUTE
Whoever knowingly and willfully falsifies, conceals, or covers up
a material fact, or makes a false, fictitious, or fraudulent
statement or representation, or makes or uses a false statement or
report knowing the same to contain any false, fictitious, or
fraudulent statement or entry in connection with the application
for or receipt of compensation or other benefit or payment under
subchapter I or III of chapter 81 of title 5, shall be guilty of
perjury, and on conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine
under this title, or by imprisonment for not more than 5 years, or
both; but if the amount of the benefits falsely obtained does not
exceed $1,000, such person shall be punished by a fine under this
title, or by imprisonment for not more than 1 year, or both.
SOURCE
(Added Pub. L. 89-554, Sec. 3(d), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 610;
amended Pub. L. 103-322, title XXXIII, Sec. 330016(1)(I), Sept. 13,
1994, 108 Stat. 2147; Pub. L. 103-333, title I, Sec. 101(b)(1),
Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 2547; Pub. L. 104-294, title VI, Sec.
601(a)(10), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3498; Pub. L. 107-273, div. B,
title IV, Sec. 4002(f)(2), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1811.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES --------------------------------------------------------------------
Derivation U.S. Code Revised Statutes and
Statutes at Large
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5 U.S.C. 789. Sept. 7, 1916, ch. 458,
Sec. 39, 39 Stat. 749.
Oct. 14, 1949, ch. 691,
Sec. 103(b), 63 Stat. 855.
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The word "That" in the Act of Sept. 7, 1916, is omitted as
unnecessary.
The words "under section 8106 of title 5" are substituted for
"under section 754 of this title" to reflect the codification of
the section in title 5, United States Code. The words "a claim for
compensation under subchapter I of chapter 81 of title 5" are
substituted for "any claim for compensation" for clarity.
The words "or both" are substituted for "or by both such fine and
imprisonment".
Minor changes in phraseology are made to conform to the style of
title 18.
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Pub. L. 107-273 substituted "employees' " for "employee's"
in section catchline.
1996 - Pub. L. 104-294 substituted "fine under this title" the
first place it appears for "fine of not more than $250,000" and
"fine under this title" the second place it appears for "fine of
not more than $100,000".
1994 - Pub. L. 103-333 substituted "False statement or fraud to
obtain Federal employee's compensation" for "False statement to
obtain Federal employees' compensation" as section catchline and
amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows:
"Whoever makes, in an affidavit or report required by section 8106
of title 5 or in a claim for compensation under subchapter I of
chapter 81 of title 5, a statement, knowing it to be false, is
guilty of perjury and shall be fined under this title or imprisoned
not more than one year, or both."
Pub. L. 103-322 substituted "fined under this title" for "fined
not more than $2,000".
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