TITLE 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
PART I - CRIMES
CHAPTER 90 - PROTECTION OF TRADE SECRETS
HEAD
Sec. 1832. Theft of trade secrets
STATUTE
(a) Whoever, with intent to convert a trade secret, that is
related to or included in a product that is produced for or placed
in interstate or foreign commerce, to the economic benefit of
anyone other than the owner thereof, and intending or knowing that
the offense will, injure any owner of that trade secret, knowingly -
(1) steals, or without authorization appropriates, takes,
carries away, or conceals, or by fraud, artifice, or deception
obtains such information;
(2) without authorization copies, duplicates, sketches, draws,
photographs, downloads, uploads, alters, destroys, photocopies,
replicates, transmits, delivers, sends, mails, communicates, or
conveys such information;
(3) receives, buys, or possesses such information, knowing the
same to have been stolen or appropriated, obtained, or converted
without authorization;
(4) attempts to commit any offense described in paragraphs (1)
through (3); or
(5) conspires with one or more other persons to commit any
offense described in paragraphs (1) through (3), and one or more
of such persons do any act to effect the object of the
conspiracy,
shall, except as provided in subsection (b), be fined under this
title or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both.
(b) Any organization that commits any offense described in
subsection (a) shall be fined not more than $5,000,000.
SOURCE
(Added Pub. L. 104-294, title I, Sec. 101(a), Oct. 11, 1996, 110
Stat. 3489.)
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