CITE
18 USC Sec. 544 01/05/2009
EXPCITE
TITLE 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
PART I - CRIMES
CHAPTER 27 - CUSTOMS
HEAD
Sec. 544. Relanding of goods
STATUTE
If any merchandise entered or withdrawn for exportation without
payment of the duties thereon, or with intent to obtain a drawback
of the duties paid, or of any other allowances given by law on the
exportation thereof, is relanded at any place in the United States
without entry having been made, such merchandise shall be
considered as having been imported into the United States contrary
to law, and each person concerned shall be fined under this title
or imprisoned not more than two years, or both; and such
merchandise shall be forfeited.
The term "any place in the United States", as used in this
section, shall not include the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Wake
Island, Midway Islands, Kingman Reef, Johnston Island, or Guam.
SOURCE
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 716; June 30, 1955, ch. 258, Sec.
2(c), 69 Stat. 242; Pub. L. 103-322, title XXXIII, Secs.
330004(18), 330016(1)(K), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2142, 2147;
Pub. L. 104-294, title VI, Sec. 604(b)(23), Oct. 11, 1996, 110
Stat. 3508.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Based on section 1589 of title 19, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Customs
Duties (June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title IV, Sec. 589, 46 Stat. 750).
The final paragraph was added to conform with section 1709 of
title 19, U.S.C., 1940 ed.
Minor changes were made in phraseology.
AMENDMENTS
1996 - Pub. L. 104-294 amended Pub. L. 103-322, Sec. 330004(18).
See 1994 Amendment note below.
1994 - Pub. L. 103-322, Sec. 330016(1)(K), substituted "fined
under this title" for "fined not more than $5,000" in first par.
Pub. L. 103-322, Sec. 330004(18), as amended by Pub. L. 104-294,
Sec. 604(b)(23), struck out "Philippine Islands," before "Virgin
Islands" in last par.
1955 - Act June 30, 1955, inserted reference to Johnston Island
in last par.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104-294 effective Sept. 13, 1994, see
section 604(d) of Pub. L. 104-294, set out as a note under section
13 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1955 AMENDMENT
Amendment by act June 30, 1955, effective July 1, 1955, see
section 2(d) of act June 30, 1955, set out as a note under section
1401 of Title 19, Customs Duties.