Judge James Block Zagel
September 2012: Average Prison Sentence
District Court - Illinois North
For all cases disposed of in the current fiscal year (2012) that were credited to Judge James Block Zagel in the Northern District of Illinois, the average prison sentence was 79.2 months. This number is 17.0% higher than the average prison sentence for all the Northern District of Illinois matters disposed in the same period. At the same time, the judge's average prison sentence was 70.3% higher than the typical 2012 sentence for the nation as a whole. During the current fiscal year, Judge James Block Zagel has sentenced 48 defendants compared with 46 defendants during the twelve months of the previous fiscal year.
Focusing on a five-year period, the average prison sentence imposed on defendants that were credited to Judge Zagel was 72.7 months. This was 2.4% higher than the 71.0 months typical in Illinois North and 50.5% higher than the 48.3 months average prison sentence for the nation. Judge James Block Zagel sentenced 206 defendants during the past five years.
(CAUTION: The kinds of cases handled by individual judges influences statistical information about their sentences. It therefore is important to consider the breakdown of cases that each has handled, available below, when making judge-by-judge comparisons.)
Figure 1 compares Judge Zagel's numbers to those for judges in this district and in the United States as a whole for cases of this type over the last five years.
During the last five years there were 26 other judges in the Northern District of Illinois with information on convictions during that period. Average prison sentence numbers passed down for those judges ranged from 48.3 months to 115.1 months, putting Judge Zagel's average prison sentence of 72.7 months at the higher end of the range. The average prison sentence for the whole Northern District of Illinois during that time was 71.0 months.
Professional Biography
Born 1941 in Chicago, IL
Federal Judicial Service
Judge, U. S. District Court, Northern District of Illinois
Nominated by Ronald Reagan on February 2, 1987, to a seat vacated by Frank J. McGarr; Confirmed by the Senate on April 21, 1987, and received commission on April 22, 1987.
Education:
University of Chicago, B.A., 1962
University of Chicago, M.A., 1962
Harvard Law School, J.D., 1965
Professional Career:
Assistant state's attorney, Cook County, Illinois, 1965-1969
Assistant attorney general, State of Illinois, 1969-1977
Deputy chief, Criminal Justice Division, 1969-1970
Chief, Criminal Justice Division, 1970-1977
Chief prosecuting attorney, Illinois Judicial Inquiry Board, 1973-1975
Chief assistant attorney general, State of Arizona, 1975
Executive director, Illinois Law Enforcement Commision, 1977-1979
Director, Department of Revenue, State of Illinois, 1979-1980
Chairman, Governor's Advisory Counsel on Criminal Justice Legislation, 1980-1987
Director of state police, State of Illinois, 1980-1987
Program Areas of Cases Handled
Cases disposed of by Judge James Block Zagel for the past five years fell into a number of broad categories. The lead category for these cases was Narcotics/Drugs accounting for 38.8% of cases.
Other major categories with substantial numbers of cases that were disposed by Judge James Block Zagel over the past five years were: White Collar Crime (19.9%), Other (12.1%), Immigration (8.3%), Withheld by Govt from TRAC (8.3%), Organized Crime (5.3%), Government Regulatory (3.9%).
Program Area Judge District US Narcotics/Drugs 38.8% 30.1% 28.5% More White Collar Crime 19.9% 20.3% 8.9% More Other 12.1% 18.2% 10.4% More Immigration 8.3% 11.5% 33.2% More Not specified 8.3% 10.1% 6.2% More Organized Crime 5.3% 0.8% 0.5% More Government Regulatory 3.9% 2.3% 1.7% Weapons 2.9% 5.9% 9.2% National Internal Security/Terrorism 0.5% 0.3% 0.3%
Table 2: Composition of Cases for the Past Five Years (Top 10)
Lead Investigative Agencies in Cases Handled
The lead investigative agency that referred cases disposed of by Judge James Block Zagel for the past five years was the Justice - Federal Bureau of Investigation. It accounted for 32.5% of all cases.
Other agencies with substantial numbers of cases that were disposed by Judge James Block Zagel over the past five years were: Justice - Drug Enforcement Administration (18.9%), Justice - Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (formerly Treasury) (14.1%), Homeland Security - Immigration and Customs Enforcement (9.2%), Treasury - Internal Revenue Service (6.8%), Postal Service (5.8%), Homeland Security - Secret Service (formerly Treasury) (4.9%).
Agency Judge District US Justice - Federal Bureau of Investigation 32.5% 37.6% 13.9% More Justice - Drug Enforcement Administration 18.9% 15.6% 16.3% More Justice - Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (formerly Treasury) 14.1% 9.9% 10.6% More Homeland Security - Immigration and Customs Enforcement 9.2% 15.1% 20.2% More Treasury - Internal Revenue Service 6.8% 3.7% 1.4% More Postal Service 5.8% 5.0% 2.5% More Homeland Security - Secret Service (formerly Treasury) 4.9% 3.7% 2.8% More Other 1.9% 1.0% 1.6% Other - Small Business Administration 1.5% 0.1% 0.0% Other - Social Security Administration 1.5% 1.4% 0.6%
Table 3: Composition of Cases for the Past Five Years (Top 10)
Lead Charges in Cases Handled
The lead charge with the most cases disposed of by Judge James Block Zagel for the past five years was "21 USC 841 - Drug Abuse Prevention & Control-Prohibited acts A". It accounted for 29.6% of all cases.
Other lead charges with substantial numbers of cases that were disposed by Judge James Block Zagel over the past five years were: "21 USC 846 - Attempt and conspiracy" (11.2%), "Withheld by govt from TRAC (FOIA challenge pending)" (9.7%), "08 USC 1326 - Reentry of deported alien" (8.3%), "18 USC 1962 - RICO - prohibited activities" (5.3%), "18 USC 2113 - Bank robbery and incidental crimes" (5.3%), "18 USC 1341 - Mail Fraud - Frauds and swindles" (4.9%), "18 USC 1344 - Bank Fraud" (4.4%).
Lead Charge Judge District US 21 USC 841 - Drug Abuse Prevention & Control-Prohibited acts A 29.6% 15.9% 15.0% More 21 USC 846 - Attempt and conspiracy 11.2% 12.9% 10.7% More Not specified 9.7% 10.5% 6.2% More 08 USC 1326 - Reentry of deported alien 8.3% 10.4% 25.1% More 18 USC 1962 - RICO - prohibited activities 5.3% 0.3% 0.2% More 18 USC 2113 - Bank robbery and incidental crimes 5.3% 8.9% 1.6% More 18 USC 1341 - Mail Fraud - Frauds and swindles 4.9% 5.2% 1.1% More 18 USC 1344 - Bank Fraud 4.4% 2.1% 1.2% 18 USC 641 - Public money, property or records 2.4% 1.9% 0.9% 18 USC 1343 - Fraud by wire, radio, or television 2.4% 3.8% 0.8%
Table 4: Composition of Cases for the Past Five Years (Top 10)
Number of Defendants in Judge James Block Zagel's Cases
Case Def. Sentence (Months) Sentencing Date Program Category 1 1 78.00 09/06/12 Bank Robbery Details 2 1 60.00 08/21/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 3 2 89.00 07/30/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 4 1 157.00 07/19/12 Weapons-Operation Triggerlock Major Details 5 1 292.00 07/18/12 Drugs-Drug Trafficking Details 6 2 0.00 07/17/12 Withheld by Govt from TRAC (FOIA challenge pending) Details 7 1 360.00 07/03/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 3 1 66.00 06/27/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 8 1 30.00 06/26/12 Other Criminal Prosecutions Details 9 1 60.00 06/26/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 10 1 0.10 06/15/12 Fraud-Financial Institution Details 11 1 2.00 06/14/12 Fraud-Computer Details 12 1 121.00 06/12/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 13 1 0.00 06/11/12 Immigration Details 14 1 90.00 06/08/12 Terrorism-International Details 15 1 41.00 06/06/12 Fraud-Tax Details 16 1 135.00 06/06/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 15 2 41.00 06/04/12 Fraud-Tax Details 16 2 135.00 06/04/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 17 1 0.34 05/31/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 18 1 168.00 05/25/12 Bank Robbery Details 19 1 0.00 05/24/12 Withheld by Govt from TRAC (FOIA challenge pending) Details 20 1 12.03 04/27/12 Immigration Details 21 1 70.00 04/26/12 Weapons-Operation Triggerlock Major Details 7 4 18.00 04/20/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 22 1 57.00 04/18/12 Immigration Details 23 1 90.00 04/17/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 24 2 24.00 04/03/12 Other Criminal Prosecutions Details 24 3 0.33 03/28/12 Other Criminal Prosecutions Details 25 1 8.00 03/01/12 Immigration Details 26 1 144.00 02/29/12 Bank Robbery Details 7 2 120.00 02/28/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 27 1 84.00 01/30/12 Immigration Details 7 5 240.00 01/17/12 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 28 2 87.00 01/11/12 Money Laundering-Drug Details 6 1 90.00 12/22/11 Withheld by Govt from TRAC (FOIA challenge pending) Details 28 1 36.00 12/22/11 Money Laundering-Drug Details 29 1 18.00 12/16/11 Money Laundering-Drug Details 30 1 22.00 12/14/11 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 7 3 240.00 12/13/11 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 31 1 90.00 12/08/11 Other Criminal Prosecutions Details 24 1 168.00 12/07/11 Other Criminal Prosecutions Details 7 6 120.00 12/05/11 Drugs-Organized Crime Task Force Details 32 1 48.00 11/09/11 Immigration Details 33 1 60.00 10/26/11 Other Criminal Prosecutions Details 34 1 0.00 10/24/11 Fraud-Other Details 35 1 0.00 10/19/11 Fraud-Tax Details 36 1 30.00 10/17/11 Fraud-Federal Program Details
Table 5: Individual Cases and Defendants Disposed of in Current Fiscal Year