CITE
15 USC Sec. 80a-30 01/05/2009
EXPCITE
TITLE 15 - COMMERCE AND TRADE
CHAPTER 2D - INVESTMENT COMPANIES AND ADVISERS
SUBCHAPTER I - INVESTMENT COMPANIES
HEAD
Sec. 80a-30. Accounts and records
STATUTE
(a) Maintenance of records
(1) In general
Each registered investment company, and each underwriter,
broker, dealer, or investment adviser that is a majority-owned
subsidiary of such a company, shall maintain and preserve such
records (as defined in section 78c(a)(37) of this title) for such
period or periods as the Commission, by rules and regulations,
may prescribe as necessary or appropriate in the public interest
or for the protection of investors. Each investment adviser that
is not a majority-owned subsidiary of, and each depositor of any
registered investment company, and each principal underwriter for
any registered investment company other than a closed-end
company, shall maintain and preserve for such period or periods
as the Commission shall prescribe by rules and regulations, such
records as are necessary or appropriate to record such person's
transactions with such registered company.
(2) Minimizing compliance burden
In exercising its authority under this subsection, the
Commission shall take such steps as it deems necessary or
appropriate, consistent with the public interest and for the
protection of investors, to avoid unnecessary recordkeeping by,
and minimize the compliance burden on, persons required to
maintain records under this subsection (hereafter in this section
referred to as "subject persons"). Such steps shall include
considering, and requesting public comment on -
(A) feasible alternatives that minimize the recordkeeping
burdens on subject persons;
(B) the necessity of such records in view of the public
benefits derived from the independent scrutiny of such records
through Commission examination;
(C) the costs associated with maintaining the information
that would be required to be reflected in such records; and
(D) the effects that a proposed recordkeeping requirement
would have on internal compliance policies and procedures.
(b) Examinations of records
(1) In general
All records required to be maintained and preserved in
accordance with subsection (a) of this section shall be subject
at any time and from time to time to such reasonable periodic,
special, and other examinations by the Commission, or any member
or representative thereof, as the Commission may prescribe.
(2) Availability
For purposes of examinations referred to in paragraph (1), any
subject person shall make available to the Commission or its
representatives any copies or extracts from such records as may
be prepared without undue effort, expense, or delay as the
Commission or its representatives may reasonably request.
(3) Commission action
The Commission shall exercise its authority under this
subsection with due regard for the benefits of internal
compliance policies and procedures and the effective
implementation and operation thereof.
(c) Limitations on disclosure by Commission
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Commission shall
not be compelled to disclose any internal compliance or audit
records, or information contained therein, provided to the
Commission under this section. Nothing in this subsection shall
authorize the Commission to withhold information from the Congress
or prevent the Commission from complying with a request for
information from any other Federal department or agency requesting
the information for purposes within the scope of the jurisdiction
of that department or agency, or complying with an order of a court
of the United States in an action brought by the United States or
the Commission. For purposes of section 552 of title 5, this
section shall be considered a statute described in subsection
(b)(3)(B) of such section 552.
(d) Definitions
For purposes of this section -
(1) the term "internal compliance policies and procedures"
means policies and procedures designed by subject persons to
promote compliance with the Federal securities laws; and
(2) the term "internal compliance and audit record" means any
record prepared by a subject person in accordance with internal
compliance policies and procedures.
(e) Regulatory authority
The Commission may, in the public interest or for the protection
of investors, issue rules and regulations providing for a
reasonable degree of uniformity in the accounting policies and
principles to be followed by registered investment companies in
maintaining their accounting records and in preparing financial
statements required pursuant to this subchapter.
(f) Exemption authority
The Commission, upon application made by any registered
investment company, may by order exempt a specific transaction or
transactions from the provisions of any rule or regulation made
pursuant to subsection (e) of this section, if the Commission finds
that such rule or regulation should not reasonably be applied to
such transaction.
SOURCE
(Aug. 22, 1940, ch. 686, title I, Sec. 31, 54 Stat. 838; Pub. L.
104-290, title II, Sec. 207, Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3430; Pub. L.
105-353, title III, Sec. 301(c)(6), Nov. 3, 1998, 112 Stat. 3237.)
AMENDMENTS
1998 - Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 105-353 substituted "subsection (e)"
for "subsection (c)".
1996 - Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 104-290, Sec. 207(1), added
subsecs. (a) and (b) and struck out former subsecs. (a) and (b)
which read as follows:
"(a) Every registered investment company, and every underwriter,
broker, dealer, or investment adviser which is a majority-owned
subsidiary of such a company, shall maintain and preserve for such
period or periods as the Commission may prescribe by rules and
regulations, such accounts, books, and other documents as
constitute the record forming the basis for financial statements
required to be filed pursuant to section 80a-29 of this title, and
of the auditor's certificates relating thereto. Every investment
adviser not a majority-owned subsidiary of, and every depositor of
any registered investment company, and every principal underwriter
for any registered investment company other than a closed-end
company, shall maintain and preserve for such period or periods as
the Commission shall prescribe by rules and regulations, such
accounts, books, and other documents as are necessary or
appropriate to record such person's transactions with such
registered company.
"(b) All accounts, books, and other records, required to be
maintained and preserved by any person pursuant to subsection (a)
of this section, shall be subject at any time and from time to time
to such reasonable periodic, special, and other examinations by the
Commission, or any member or representative thereof, as the
Commission may prescribe. Any such person shall furnish to the
Commission, within such reasonable time as the Commission may
prescribe, copies of or extracts from such records which may be
prepared without undue effort, expense, or delay, as the Commission
may by order require."
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 104-290, Sec. 207(3), added subsecs.
(c) and (d). Former subsecs. (c) and (d) redesignated (e) and (f),
respectively.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 104-290, Sec. 207(2), (4), redesignated
subsec. (c) as (e) and inserted heading.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 104-290, Sec. 207(2), (5), redesignated
subsec. (d) as (f) and inserted heading.
TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
For transfer of functions of Securities and Exchange Commission,
with certain exceptions, to Chairman of such Commission, see Reorg.
Plan No. 10 of 1950, Secs. 1, 2, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3175,
64 Stat. 1265, set out under section 78d of this title.