CITE
7 USC Sec. 136n 01/05/2009
EXPCITE
TITLE 7 - AGRICULTURE
CHAPTER 6 - INSECTICIDES AND ENVIRONMENTAL PESTICIDE CONTROL
SUBCHAPTER II - ENVIRONMENTAL PESTICIDE CONTROL
HEAD
Sec. 136n. Administrative procedure; judicial review
STATUTE
(a) District court review
Except as otherwise provided in this subchapter, the refusal of
the Administrator to cancel or suspend a registration or to change
a classification not following a hearing and other final actions of
the Administrator not committed to the discretion of the
Administrator by law are judicially reviewable by the district
courts of the United States.
(b) Review by court of appeals
In the case of actual controversy as to the validity of any order
issued by the Administrator following a public hearing, any person
who will be adversely affected by such order and who had been a
party to the proceedings may obtain judicial review by filing in
the United States court of appeals for the circuit wherein such
person resides or has a place of business, within 60 days after the
entry of such order, a petition praying that the order be set aside
in whole or in part. A copy of the petition shall be forthwith
transmitted by the clerk of the court to the Administrator or any
officer designated by the Administrator for that purpose, and
thereupon the Administrator shall file in the court the record of
the proceedings on which the Administrator based the
Administrator's order, as provided in section 2112 of title 28.
Upon the filing of such petition the court shall have exclusive
jurisdiction to affirm or set aside the order complained of in
whole or in part. The court shall consider all evidence of record.
The order of the Administrator shall be sustained if it is
supported by substantial evidence when considered on the record as
a whole. The judgment of the court affirming or setting aside, in
whole or in part, any order under this section shall be final,
subject to review by the Supreme Court of the United States upon
certiorari or certification as provided in section 1254 of title
28. The commencement of proceedings under this section shall not,
unless specifically ordered by the court to the contrary, operate
as a stay of an order.
(c) Jurisdiction of district courts
The district courts of the United States are vested with
jurisdiction specifically to enforce, and to prevent and restrain
violations of, this subchapter.
(d) Notice of judgments
The Administrator shall, by publication in such manner as the
Administrator may prescribe, give notice of all judgments entered
in actions instituted under the authority of this subchapter.
SOURCE
(June 25, 1947, ch. 125, Sec. 16, as added Pub. L. 92-516, Sec. 2,
Oct. 21, 1972, 86 Stat. 994; amended Pub. L. 98-620, title IV, Sec.
402(4)(C), Nov. 8, 1984, 98 Stat. 3357; Pub. L. 100-532, title
VIII, Sec. 801(i), Oct. 25, 1988, 102 Stat. 2682; Pub. L. 102-237,
title X, Sec. 1006(b)(1), (2), (3)(P), Dec. 13, 1991, 105 Stat.
1895, 1896.)
AMENDMENTS
1991 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102-237, Sec. 1006(b)(1), (2),
(3)(P), substituted "the Administrator" for "he" before "based",
"the Administrator's" for "his", and "the Administrator" for "him"
after "designated by".
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102-237, Sec. 1006(b)(1), substituted "the
Administrator" for "he" before "may".
1988 - Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100-532 amended subsec. (a)
generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: "Except
as is otherwise provided in this subchapter, Agency refusals to
cancel or suspend registrations or change classifications not
following a hearing and other final Agency actions not committed to
Agency discretion by law are judicially reviewable in the district
courts."
1984 - Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98-620 struck out provisions
requiring the court to advance on the docket and expedite the
disposition of all cases filed pursuant to this section.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 100-532 effective on expiration of 60 days
after Oct. 25, 1988, see section 901 of Pub. L. 100-532, set out as
a note under section 136 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 98-620 not applicable to cases pending on
Nov. 8, 1984, see section 403 of Pub. L. 98-620, set out as an
Effective Date note under section 1657 of Title 28, Judiciary and
Judicial Procedure.
EFFECTIVE DATE
For effective date of section, see section 4 of Pub. L. 92-516,
set out as a note under section 136 of this title.